Sunday, February 20, 2011

Geneology: William Garner

Graham says: This information is about Val Garner's Great great uncle (not pictured on the pedigree chart, but brother of Phillip Garner).


from VOLUME 2 of HISTORY of POTTAWATTAMIE COUNTY IOWA FROM THE EARLIEST HISTORIC TIMES TO 1907 BY HOMER H FIELD AND HON JOSEPH R REED ALSO BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES OF SOME PROMINENT CITIZENS OF THE COUNTY ILLUSTRATED CHICAGO THE SJ CLARKE PUBLISHING CO 1907 HISTORY HISTORY OF POTTAWATTAMIE COUNTY pp. 830-835 WILLIAM GARNER

So closely is the history of William Garner interwoven with the story of the settlement and development of Pottawattamie county that no record of the county could be complete without extended mention of this honored pioneer who has now departed this life. He came to the country before the townships were divided or the surveys made and aided in reclaiming the wild land and extending the frontier.  He bravely bore all the hardships and faced the dangers incident to settling upon the very borders of civilization his memory compassing the period when Indians were numerous in this part of the state while various kinds of wild animals were seen and wild game was to be had in abundance.

Years passed and he worked diligently and persistently to convert the trackless prairie into productive fields. Few men indeed have done as much for the agricultural development of this portion of the state and he was fittingly honored when Garner township was named for him.

A native of Fayetteville Cumberland county North Carolina he was born January 22 1817 His father David Garner whose birth occurred in the same state died in Harrison county Iowa However he had made his home for some time previously with his sons William and Henry passing away while visiting in Harrison county. His remains were brought hack to Pottawattamie county for interment and he was laid to rest in Garner cemetery. The date of his death was September 3, 1872, and he had attained the very venerable age of one hundred and four years.

His wife who bore the maiden name of Jennie Stephens was born in North Carolina and died at the age of ninety six years when visiting in California in 1808. She had made her home in Pottawattamie county previous to this time and had gone on a trip to the Pacific coast by way of the Isthmus of Panama with her son George Garner. She was a cousin of Alexander Stephens vice president of the southern confederacy. William Garner spent the first seventeen years of his life in North Carolina and in 1834 accompanied his parents on their removal to Adams county Illinois. He was one of a family of eleven children all of whom came to Pottawattamie county with the exception of the third Mrs Nancy Wakefield who went to California. The others all now deceased were George Phillip David John Mrs Sarah Wakefield William Mrs Elizabeth Harrison Mrs Eliza McCafferty Henry and Mrs Miranda Rose.

The family remained in Adams county Illinois until 1840 when they drove across the country to Florence Nebraska where the wife and children lived for two years in a tent. It was about the same time that William Garner enlisted for service in the Mexican war. He proceeded southward to the scene of military action marching the entire distance on foot two thousand miles. He participated in an engagement upon Mexican soil and was honorably discharged in San Diego California. William Garner having done active duty under command of General Kearney.

Following the close of hostilities William Garner worked in California until he could earn a sum sufficient to pay his way home. He then bought pack ponies and traveled as far eastward as Salt Lake where he spent the winter. He then continued on his way to Florence Nebraska where he arrived in the spring of 1848 after an absence of two years With his family he then came to Garner township Pottawattamie county where he resided up to the time of his death on the 29th of March 1892. The county was fortunate in securing him for a citizen as he stood for progress and improvement and contributed in substantial measure to the advancement that was here made along business political and intellectual line

At the time of his arrival he found a district largely wild and undeveloped. The county had not been surveyed nor divided into townships and one could ride for miles over the prairie without coming to a fence or house to impede his progress. Mr Garner bought land from the government, built a log house and in true pioneer style began life here. He owned at one time between four and five thousand acres of land cleared and improved a great deal of this and long before his death gave to each of his children a good farm thus enabling them to start out in life in comfortable circumstances.

Mr Garner had been married in Illinois to Miss Sarah Workman a daughter of Henry and Sarah Grady Workman both natives of North Carolina. Mrs Workman was a second cousin of William Grady the silver tongued orator of the south to whom a monument has been erected in Atlanta Georgia by the people of that section of the country The Workmans became prominent residents of Adams county Illinois bearing the same relation thereto in pioneer times that the Garners did to Pottawattamie county Both Mr and Mrs Workman died in May 1863 having attained the ages of eighty eight and seventy eight years respectively.

Unto Mr and Mrs Garner were born twelve children Mrs Elizabeth Dillon Mrs Sarah Jane Price Mrs Julia A Kuhn Mrs Ellen Sutton Adelaide who died at the age of two years William John Mrs Rachel Ann Smith Mrs Mary Matheson Mrs Coqualla Pilling who is deceased Mrs Georgiana Trephagan and Mrs Olive Benedict The wife and mother died in Chicago Illinois where she was living with her daughter.

The first home of the family in Pottawattamie county was built of walnut logs timber which is today very valuable The claim which Mr Garner secured was situated in what is today Garner township The district now comprised within the townships of Garner Lewis and Kane when first divided as called Lewis and Kane. Later Lewis township was divided Garner being set off and named in honor of the subject of this review. Not only did Mr Garner contribute largely to the agricultural development of the county and of western Iowa owning large tracts of land in Pottawattamie and Harrison counties but likewise proved an active factor in its industrial development. In 1857 he built a gristmill in Garner township to which people went for many miles with their grists. In 1863 he erected a woolen mill sold the machinery in the gristmill and used the building for the new enterprise which proved a very successful venture from a financial standpoint. He himself kept about seven hundred sheep using the fleece in the mill and other people brought their wool to the mill from a distance of one hundred miles. In 1868 in connection with John Hammer and Charles Bond he built the Ogden House at Council Bluffs which at the time of its erection was the largest and best hotel in the city. Some time afterward the hotel was destroyed by fire and Mr Garner and his partners sold the site before the hotel was rebuilt. At the beginning of the Civil war Mr Garner sold a horse to General Dodge known as Dan. This horse was shot in an engagement but recovered sufficiently from its wounds to follow the command which it joined again two days after sustaining the injury. It was so badly crippled however that it was unfit for further service.

In his political views Mr Garner was a stalwart democrat and served on the board of supervisors for several years. He was always loyal to the best interests of the county withholding his support from no measure or movement that tended to prove of benefit to the public. He was noted for his great kindness of heart and his contributions to the poor of Pottawattamie county would amount to several hundred dollars. His wife too was a lady of most generous spirit and helpful disposition and in early days she would go for miles day or night to care for the sick or assist those in trouble. Both Mr and Mrs Garner will always be lovingly remembered by the pioneers of Pottawattamie county. Mr Garner was everywhere known as Uncle Billy a term expressive of the affection in which he was uniformly held. Entirely free from ostentation or display he possessed those sterling traits of character which always warm the heart and win friendship. He was considerate in his opinions of others courteous in his treatment kind hearted and generous. He won success not by taking advantage of others in business transactions but by careful investment and able management. His labors at all times proved a benefit to the community as well as a source of individual prosperity and his efforts in behalf of the county's development were far reaching and beneficial. His death which occurred in 1892 was the occasion of the most deep and wide spread regret but as long as memory remains to those who knew them, the names of Mr and Mrs William Garner will be honored in Pottawattamie countv.

Geneology: Martha Ann Lewis

Arika writes: I found this woman on ancestry.com and this story and picture of her. I wanted to share it with you because I thought it was pretty cool. Dad, you may have heard about her. Anyway, she is Charlotta May's maternal grandmother. My favorite part is the story about the Indians. It says in her obituary that during the massacre at Hahn's Mill, she was only five years old, and that she hid in the cornfield and was spared. That information wasn't in this life history written by her husband that I attached, so I'm not sure if that really happened, but if it did, that is a neat tidbit of information as well.

Life Sketch of Martha Ann Lewis Bingham By her husband Sanford Bingham, Sr. Note: This document in its original form was mailed to William Bingham of Logan, Utah by Mrs. George A. Pincock (Lucinda Elizabeth Bingham) of Sugar City, Idaho - postmark: Nov. 6, 1939, 3 pm. June 22, 1899

The following is a sketch of the life of my wife Martha Ann Lewis Bingham written by me mostly from memory. (Signed) Sanford Bingham Martha Ann Lewis Bingham, daughter Benjamin Lewis, who was killed in Missouri at the Haun's Mill Massacre, and Joannah Ryan, was born February 20, 1833 in the town of Franklin, Simpson County, Kentucky. Baptized July 1845 in Nauvoo, Illinois by Elder David Lewis and confirmed same day by same person. The life of her father was taken by a mob as he was journeying to Farwest to reside with the Latter Day Saints and while he was laying by to rest his teams a few days, it was on October 30, 1838 when she was only five years old.

Beason Lewis, her Father's brother, came shortly after the Massacre from Illinois to Missouri and took the widow and family, consisting of five children, namely: Mary Franses, John Moss, William Crofford, Martha Ann, and Sarah Elizabeth, home with him on the farm. The mother being a midwife and weaver earned most of their support. In the spring of 1845 the widow with her family moved to Nauvoo where her husbands brother David lived. January 16, 1846 the widow died leaving Martha Ann an orphan before she was thirteen years old. Sometime in February the family of children started with the Saints in their exodus from the state of Illinois to travel west not knowing where. At this time their Uncle Beason (although not a Mormon at this time) came and took them into his care, moving West with the Saints, Martha Ann driving his loose cattle the most of the way on horse back and often her clothing would be wet through with the spring rains while traveling.

After laying by near Winter Quarters for a time, continued their journey in what was called Brigham's fifty, Martha Ann driving loose cattle as before. They went to Ponca on the Missouri River, about 150 miles above Winter Quarters and wintered among the Ponca Indians by a small River called by the natives Swift Water, it being a tributary of the Missouri. During the winter there were many sick in the three companies, namely Brigham's, Heber's and Miller's fifties, and required a great deal of care and attention. She was one of those who spent much time in taking care of and watching with the sick and the dead, for there was quite a number of deaths from scurvy.

About the time she was fourteen years old, a woman died who was in such a condition the women of proper age shrunk from the task of washing and laying her out, but Martha's never flinching hand was ready to take hold of the dreaded task and with the assistance of others she succeeded in preparing her for burial. In the spring of 1847 her Uncle with the Saints who wintered there returned back to Winter-Quarters, Martha Ann driving loose cattle most of the way on foot. After preparations were made and the family had got across the Elkhorn River from Winter-Quarters, they started from there about the eleventh of June on their way to the Rocky Mountains. From that time on provisions were made for the loose cattle to be driven without her assistance.

The companies traveling up the north side of the Platt River had in the start 666 wagons after which a few more were added, She traveled with her Uncle Beason in Daniel Spencer's hundred, Ira Elderidge's fifty and Erastus Bingham's ten. When she had traveled two or three days journey about Grand Island on the Platt, and while laying by to rest on Sunday the 18th day of July 1847 she was married to Elder Sanford Brigham by Apostle Parley P. Pratt, traveling with her husband the remainder of the way arrived in Salt Lake City or Valley the 19th day of September 1847.

From about the first of October 1848 to July 1849 she resided at the herdhouse where her husband and his brother Thomas were keeping a herd of cattle and horses for the public, a little below the mouth of what has ever since been called Bingham Canyon.

In the spring of 1849 a band or Tribe of Indians came and camped near the herdhouse, and one day while her husband and his brother Thomas were out among the cattle, there being no one in the house but a young brother of her husband, herself and a baby, a couple of young Indians with guns in hands came into the house and sat down on a bench standing beside the bed, on the side of which she had spread some clean clothes to air that she was ironing, after remaining in that position a short time they layed themselves back onto her clean clothes, she remonstrated against that conduct, explaining the best she could by signs and motions that she wanted them to get off the clothes, but they would not, she then caught them by the hair of their heads and yanked them off and went about her ironing, they cocked their guns and made some threats in their own language which she didn't understand, but when they found they could not scare her they went away, and never came back into the house again.At that time there was no white person residing within ten or fifteen miles of the herdhouse.

In July she moved to Salt Lake City remaining there until April 1850 when she moved to where Ogden now is, remaining there through the summer, wintering in what was called Farr's Fort. In the spring of 1851 moved northwest about two miles (a place now called Lynn). When it became so that she could obtain wool she used to spin, weave and make clothing for her family until sometime after the Rail Road passed through the country and clothing became cheap.

After moving to Riverdale, Weber County, January 7th 1862 she was associated with the Relief Society from that time or nearly so that it organized in Weber County, and acted as teacher in the Society until there was a branch organized in Riverdale on December 5th 1872 when she became President of that branch faithfully discharging her duty in that capacity to the host of her ability and strength, striving to learn all that was required of her, so that she could act wisely in her calling, remaining in that office until November 18th 1898 when she departed this life after suffering with a cancer nearly three years, not intensely all the time but at intervals until the last few months when her suffering was most excruciating, but she endured it patiently.

She was a mother and nurse to all the ward, if any were sick or ailing she was called for and went night or day to administer comfort and assistance to the sick and dying and to prepare the dead for burial. She was practicing midwife about twenty-five years and never lost a woman or child that she attended in that capacity. She was not what is called an educated person but she was full of wisdom, care and patience. She loved the principles of the Gospel end did temple work for her dead ancestors as far back as she could get an account of Genealogy of them and receive for herself all the blessings, keys and power that can be conferred upon a person in the Temple of the Lord. She was a very kind, obedient and affectionate wife, a devoted and loving mother, and her memory will remain long in the hearts of her husband and offspring, and acquaintances and blessed be they who will follow her worthy example.

She had twelve living children and three still-born, the names of the twelve are: Sanford Jr., Martha Ann, who married Joseph Fife, Benjamin Franklin, John, Sophia Cordelia, who married Robert Hopkins, William, Joannah, who married John T. Bybee, Joseph Smith, Elisha Erastus, Rebecca Jane who married Hance C. Hansen Jr., Lorin Beason, and Lucinda Elizabeth who married George A. Pincock. Her husband and the twelve children all but Sophia Cordelia survived his wife and their mother. At her death she had 85 Grand Children, 75 of them living, and 24 Great Grand Children living. End ------------ Notes: Martha Ann [Lewis] Bingham died18 Nov 1898 in Riverdale, Weber, Utah, and was buried in the Ogden City Cemetery. Notes added by: Notes by Denise G. Jones, 2001 deniseagj@juno.com See The Capt David Perry Web Site (Sanford Bingham's great-grandfather): Information on Martha Ann [Lewis] Bingham is given at: http://homepages.rootsweb.com/~dagjones/docs/texts.html#lifestories and http://homepages.rootsweb.com/~dagjones/captdavidperry/pafg05.htm#1320